Task 1
| The line graph shows the percentage of people accessing news from 4 sources. |
Sample
The graph depicts the percentage of individuals who use various means to obtain news since 1995, as well as the projection for 2025.
Overall, while the internet grew in popularity throughout the time period studied, the remaining figures did not. Besides, these patterns are expected to persist in the upcoming years.
In 1995, approximately two-thirds of people watched news programs on television. Despite a minor increase of 3% in 2010, the figure subsequently declined to 55 percent in 2020. In 2025, it is expected to reach exactly half. Furthermore, beginning at around 55 percent, the statistics for newspapers and radios followed a similar downward trajectory, falling to around 30 percent in 2020. Later on, it is expected that around 30% of people will read newspapers and approximately 23% will listen to the radio for news in the year 2025.
Despite only being available in 1995 and drawing just a tiny percentage of the population in 2000, the internet grew in popularity over the next 20 years, with 40% of the population using it. In 2025, this ratio is expected to rise to almost 55 percent, surpassing newspapers as the most popular form of receiving information.
- Persist (v): duy trì, kéo dài
- Downward trajectory (n): xu hướng suy giảm
- Surpass (v): vượt qua, chiếm ưu thế
Phân tích
Có thể thấy rõ rằng Internet là hình thức phát triển mạnh nhất trong khi các phương tiện truyền thông khác thì có chiều hướng đi xuống.
Đoạn body đầu tiên phân tích sự thay đổi của TV, báo và radio, đặc biệt chú trọng vào những năm 2020, 2025, vì những năm nay có sự thay đổi rõ rệt. Không cần phải mô tả hết tất cả các mốc thời gian nếu như không có gì nổi bật, đặc biệt là đối với những bài có nhiều năm. Những động từ được sử dụng: increase, subsequently declined, reach exactly half, followed a downward trajectory, falling,…
Task 2
| Some people think scientific research should focus on solving world health problems. Others think that there are more important issues. Discuss both views and give your opinion. |
Sample
With the advancement of technology and the economy in the twenty-first century, there are an increasing number of challenges that governments and public are concerned about. While some say that academics must prioritise human health over other concerns, I feel that a variety of other issues must also be addressed. This essay would go into further detail on the topic and explain my perspective.
On the one hand, the health problem is one of the most hazardous issues that the world, as well as specialists, must address due to its grave nature. The number of those affected is increasing day by day, owing to the rapid spread of the Covid-19 pandemic, which has a direct influence on human health. Because of its widespread proliferation, not only any one country, but also international communities, must develop antibiotics to protect individuals from this dangerous bacterium. Had it not been resolved, the complaint would have spread to other people, and the globe would have been severely damaged not long after.
On the other hand, as the Covid-19 epidemic is rapidly growing, there are an increasing number of conflicts that the world must decide and disseminate before the situations escalate. As policymakers and experts clamp down on a single problem, the others would be overlooked, leading to more serious consequences such as social problems and pollution. For example, Russia has declared war on Ukraine, which has an impact on some commodities such as gold and fuel. Every problem, in my viewpoint, should be treated equally and without discrimination.
In conclusion, while healthcare is one of the most important issues that politicians and professionals must address, the others must not be overlooked. I am cautiously optimistic that the majority of these concerns could be resolved in the near future, allowing for a better society and greater living conditions.
- Proliferation (n): sự gia tăng bùng nổ
- Disseminate (v): công bố, phân tích
- Escalate (v): (tình huống) leo thang căng thẳng
- To be cautiously optimistic (adj): lạc quan với sự duy lý
Phân tích
Mở bài gián tiếp, dẫn vào vấn đề bằng cách nêu lên thực trạng hiện nay (Có nhiều vấn đề xã hội cần được giải quyết), sau đó nêu lên 2 khía cạnh đề đang yêu cầu phân tích, đồng thời nêu luôn quan điểm rằng 2 khía cạnh này có tầm quan trọng ngang nhau.
Đoạn thân bài 1 nêu lên thực trạng của dịch bệnh Covid-19 đối với sức khoẻ, khiến nhiều người chết và ảnh hưởng nặng nề đến đời sống kinh tế, xã hội của loài người; Từ đó rút ra ý kiến rằng việc đầu tư chăm sóc sức khoẻ là ưu tiên hàng đầu của khoa học hiện đại. Tuy nhiên đoạn thân bài 2 cũng nhấn mạnh sự nguy cấp của một số vấn đề khác như môi trường, chiến tranh, đói kém,…do đó cũng cần được để tâm tới.
